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Establishments
113,148
-3.4% since prev. census
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Capital Invested
$919.5M
+74.0% since prev. census
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Total Workers
1,134,622
+19.2% since prev. census
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Production Output
$1.75B
+66.9% since prev. census
Geographic Distribution 1860
State-level totals · click a state or county to drill down
Output · 95th pct max
0$1
National Growth 1850–1880
Four decennial census snapshots of U.S. industrial output
Industry Mix
Ranked by selected metric · 1860
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Power Technology
Establishments by primary power source · 1850–1870
Labor Composition
Workers by gender and age group across census years
Top States
By selected metric · 1860
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Population & Industry Output
Each point = one county · size ∝ capital invested · 1860–1880 only
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